Josh Shapiro
About
Joshua David Shapiro is an American politician and lawyer who has served as the 48th Governor of Pennsylvania since 2023. He previously served as Pennsylvania Attorney General (2017–2023), chair of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners, and as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. He earned a B.A. in political science from the University of Rochester and a J.D. from Georgetown University. He is married to Lori Shapiro and they have four children.
Josh Shapiro — Current Races
Josh Shapiro Positions
Economy & Taxes
Liberal Mixed / Centrist Conservative
Economy & Taxes
As governor, Josh Shapiro has pursued a mix of tax policies: accelerating cuts to Pennsylvania’s corporate net income tax and cutting taxes for businesses and seniors, while also expanding refundable tax credits and creating a state Earned Income Tax Credit to provide relief for lower-income working families. His budgets include business-focused tax reductions combined with targeted tax credits and program investments rather than broad tax increases on high earners.
Healthcare
Liberal Liberal-leaning Conservative
Healthcare
Supports expanding access to affordable health coverage and strengthening Medicaid and state programs rather than large-scale privatization or repeal; has signed laws and proposed state funding increases to improve access (telemedicine coverage, Medicaid funding, rural hospital support) and opposed federal Medicaid cuts. Focuses on expanding coverage and access through government programs and regulatory action rather than endorsing single‑payer proposals.
Immigration & Border
Liberal Liberal-leaning Conservative
Immigration & Border
Supports protecting DREAMers and recognizes the economic and social contributions of immigrants while opposing deployment of Pennsylvania National Guard troops to the southern border. Emphasizes the need for comprehensive federal immigration reform and maintains cooperation with federal authorities on public-safety cases, rejecting a sanctuary-state approach for Pennsylvania. Has condemned what he describes as federal overreach in aggressive immigration enforcement actions and signed proclamations marking Immigrant Heritage Month and World Refugee Day.
Abortion & Reproductive Rights
Liberal Liberal-leaning Conservative
Abortion & Reproductive Rights
Supports legal access to abortion and reproductive health care in Pennsylvania, defends the availability of medication abortion including mifepristone, and has pledged to veto legislation that would ban or severely restrict abortion. Has directed administration actions to protect and expand access, including filing to challenge a Medicaid abortion-coverage ban and launching a state reproductive health resources website.
Climate & Energy
Liberal Liberal-leaning Conservative
Climate & Energy
Supports state-led cap-and-invest to limit carbon emissions, increased renewable and clean-energy goals, and incentives for nuclear, hydrogen, battery storage and other low-emission technologies while allowing transitional uses of natural gas; emphasizes lowering consumer bills and job creation alongside emissions reductions.
Public Safety & Guns
Liberal Very Liberal Conservative
Public Safety & Guns
Josh Shapiro supports expanding gun safety laws including universal/background checks, red flag (extreme risk) laws, regulation of ghost guns and restrictions on assault-style weapons while also funding violence-prevention programs and law enforcement resources. He has repeatedly called for closing background-check loopholes and has advocated passage of red flag legislation and measures to regulate ghost guns.

